IELTS Listening · Cam 20
Test 4 Part 2
Good morning and welcome to City Football Club. I'd like to give you some useful information about your visit to the stadium today
Level: C1 · 58 sentences
Transcript
- Good morning and welcome to City Football Club.
- I'd like to give you some useful information about your visit to the stadium today
- And then we'll start the tour of the areas of the stadium that are open to visitors.
- I can see lots of children here today.
- So just to let mums and dads know a few things before we start.
- The stadium has lots of stairs and the players' tunnel is very dark.
- Please don't let your children wander off on their own,
- Even for a minute.
- We don't want any accidents or anyone getting frightened.
- Cameras are permitted everywhere and you can take pictures of your child shooting a penalty.
- Assistants are helping to organise this and hopefully the queue won't be too long.
- It's very hot and sunny out on the pitch today.
- You can get food and drink at the cafe and I really recommend the healthy lunch boxes for children.
- Also in the cafe, children are invited to do a football-themed drawing.
- We'll pick the best one at the end of the afternoon.
- So don't forget to put your name and contact details on the back.
- That way, if you've left the stadium before then, we'll send your prize,
- But sadly we can't return drawings.
- I'd like to mention some features of the tour.
- We'll start with the 360 cinema experience,
- Which has been very popular over the years,
- And then I'll take you to the players' dressing rooms.
- Before going outside to the seating area and the pitch.
- I should say, if you'd prefer your visit to be self-guided,
- Please collect headphones from the reception,
- And then you can listen to the pre-recorded information at your own speed.
- We've only just introduced this feature and would appreciate your feedback.
- We're thinking of offering tours in other languages in future,
- So if you have any thoughts on that, we'd welcome those too.
- If you plan to return another time,
- You might like to book one of our VIP tours.
- We've only just started offering these and they can be booked online.
- Now, the stadium you see today was built in 1989
- As part of a three-year redevelopment project.
- While that project was going on, the team had to play its matches at the ground of another club.
- Apart from that, the club has been here on this site since 1870.
- As some of you may know, that was the start of a really important decade in the history of football in this country.
- For example, 1870 was also the year that football teams started to include a player whose role it was to guard the goal.
- It's hard to imagine what the game must have been like without someone in that position, isn't it?
- In 1872 and 73, many other clubs were established,
- Both here and abroad. And the following year, in 1874,
- Referees were allowed to send players off if they committed certain offences.
- And also in that year, teams started having to swap ends at half-time.
- One fact I was interested to discover was that in early football games,
- The aim was for the scorer to get the ball between two flag posts and later between sticks joined at the top with a piece of tape.
- In 1875, that tape was replaced with the solid crossbar that we're familiar with today.
- 1877 Saw the founding of further new clubs and the history books tell us that in the same year,
- All the clubs decided to set a limit of 90 minutes for each match.
- Before that, it was a more casual arrangement and this sometimes caused huge arguments and sometimes fights during matches
- When one team called the end of the game...
- And the other team wanted to play on to try and score a winning goal.
- By 1878, the number of teams in the Football League increased again.
- In addition, referees started using whistles and electric lamps were installed on certain pitches.
- This was a significant change, as games could then be played in the evenings all year round.
- In 1880, clubs began to charge fans for admission to games,
- Even though players were still amateurs and had other proper jobs.
- That's hard to imagine in the modern professional game,
- Where top players earn significant sums of money from both playing and commercial activities.